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国家统计局企调总队的一份最新研究报告表明,近几年,我国的企业集团发展较快,据匡算,全国2700多家重点企业集团的增加值已占国内生产总值的11％以上,其中也出现了几个进入世界500强的大企业集团。但整体上看,与经济发达国家相比,我国大企业集团少,总体规模小,竞争能力弱。1999年我国最大的500家企业集团营业收入之和按汇率折算仅相当于世界500强前三名之和的80％多。 报告指出,我国一些企业集团运作仍不规范,有集团之名,无集团之实。近几年,一些地方的有关部门在组建企业集团的过程中,存在一哄而起、走形式、“拉郎配”等现象。据调查,截止1999年底,仍有378个企业集团只有母公司,没有子公司,
According to a recent report by the National Bureau of Statistics Survey Team, the business groups in our country have developed rapidly in recent years. According to the calculations, more than 2,700 key enterprise groups in the country have added 11% of their GDP, There have also been several large enterprise groups that have entered the world's top 500. However, on the whole, compared with economically developed countries, there are fewer large enterprise groups in our country, the overall size is small and the competitiveness is weak. In 1999, the sum of operating income of the top 500 Chinese conglomerates was equivalent to more than 80% of the sum of the top three in the world's top 500 according to the exchange rate. The report pointed out that some of China's enterprise groups are still not standardized operation, the name of the group, there is no group reality. In recent years, some departments in charge of localities have found themselves in a coaxing, taking the form of “cheating and grooming” during the formation of enterprise groups. According to the survey, as of the end of 1999, there were still 378 enterprise groups with only parent companies and no subsidiaries,