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作为珍贵药材的天麻,由于长期采挖,野生药源日益减少,远远不能满足医药和出口的需要。多年来,我国对天麻进行了大量的研究工作,已在人工栽培技术上获得成功并取得了显著的经济效果。我县引进安徽等地高产经验,并根据本县的环境条件,进行天麻栽培高产实验,目前已获得可喜成功。现将我们的天麻高产经验介绍给读者: 天麻既无根又无叶,它与生长在腐烂了的树根、树干上的蜜环菌,有着共生的关系。蜜环菌的一端长入树体内,一端侵入天麻组织内,把树内的营养吸收来供给天麻生长。天麻与蜜环菌结合的好坏,直接影响天麻的生长和产量。因此在人工栽培中要
As a precious medicinal gastrodia, due to the long-term excavation, the source of wild herbs is diminishing day by day, which is far from meeting the needs of medicine and export. Over the years, China has conducted a great deal of research on Gastrodia elata, and has succeeded in artificial cultivation techniques and achieved remarkable economic results. My county introduced Anhui and other places of high yielding experience, and according to the county’s environmental conditions, high yield Tianma cultivation experiments, has been gratifying success. Presently, we introduce the experience of Tianma high yield to the reader: There is no root and no leaf in Tianma. It has a symbiotic relationship with the rotten roots and the Armillaria mellea on the trunk. One end of Armillaria gonorrhoeae grows into the tree, one end invades Gastrodia tissue, and the nutrients in the tree are absorbed and supplied to Gastrodia elata growth. Tianma and Armillaria combined good or bad, a direct impact on Gastrodia growth and yield. So in artificial cultivation want