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生产环境中的物理、化学有害因素对劳动者构成的职业危害,除了与有害因素的量、质以及生产条件等有直接关系外,在一定程度上还与劳动者的个体因素即个体感受性有很大关系。研究表明,接触同一剂量的毒物,不同个体所出现的反应可迥然不同,故不断增强职工的体质,以减少个体因素对职业危害的影响。一般来说,这些措施主要有:
Occupational hazards posed by labors to physical and chemical harmful factors in the production environment are directly related to the amount, quality and production conditions of harmful substances, to a certain extent, and are also related to the individual factors of laborers, namely the individual sensibility Big relationship. Studies have shown that exposure to the same dose of toxicant can result in very different reactions among different individuals. Therefore, the physique of workers is continuously enhanced to reduce the impact of individual factors on occupational hazards. In general, these measures are: