论文部分内容阅读
目的:分析影响多社区人群颈动脉粥样斑块形成的常见临床危险因素。方法:选择选取大庆市5个区域内颈动脉粥样硬化斑块形成患者68422例,首先对颈总动脉的内膜一中层厚度(IMT)行多重回归分析,筛选影响颈动脉粥样硬化的因素;再将资料进行影响颈动脉粥样硬化和斑块形成因素分析,进一步筛选影响颈动脉斑块形成的因素。结果:颈总动脉的IMT受血脂、血糖、血浆同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)的影响。结论:血脂是颈动脉粥样斑块形成的主要危险因素,血糖、血浆同型半胱氨酸是相对次要危险因素。
Objective: To analyze common clinical risk factors that affect the formation of carotid artery plaque in multi-community population. Methods: 68422 patients with carotid atherosclerotic plaques were selected from 5 areas of Daqing City. Multiple regression analysis of carotid artery intima-media thickness (IMT) was performed to screen the factors influencing carotid atherosclerosis The data were further analyzed for the factors influencing carotid atherosclerosis and plaque formation, and further factors influencing the formation of carotid plaque were further screened. Results: The common carotid artery IMT was affected by blood lipids, blood glucose and plasma homocysteine (Hcy). Conclusion: Serum lipids are the main risk factors for the formation of carotid artery plaque. Blood glucose and plasma homocysteine are the relative risk factors.