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目的了解顺义区人群蜚蠊防治认知水平,为全区蜚蠊防治提供依据。方法自行设计蜚蠊防治知识调查问卷,现场组织填写。结果调查人群中90%以上对蜚蠊有所了解,并对蜚蠊生活习性认知程度较高。在蜚蠊防治知识方面人群首先考虑方式以自行处理为主,占59.98%,咨询居委会、爱卫会、疾病预防控制中心所占比例分别为17.34%、12.92%和5.42%。日常采取的蜚蠊防治措施以使用药剂比例最高,占32.13%。结论调查人群对蜚蠊的一般认知程度较高,但在防治知识方面存在一些不足。应加快蜚蠊防治市场化运作模式,加强全区各行业蜚蠊防制技术指导和培训。
Objective To understand the level of cockroach prevention and control in Shunyi District and provide basis for the prevention and control of cockroach in the whole area. Methods Self-designed cockroach prevention and control knowledge questionnaire, field organization fill out. Results More than 90% of the population surveyed knew cockroaches and had a high level of cognition of cockroaches’ habits. In cockroach prevention and control knowledge, the population first considered the way to deal with them mainly, accounting for 59.98%, consultative committees, AIDS Society, CDC accounted for 17.34%, 12.92% and 5.42% respectively. Cockroach control measures taken daily to use the highest proportion of drugs, accounting for 32.13%. Conclusion The surveyed population has a high level of general awareness of cockroaches, but there are some shortcomings in the prevention and treatment of the disease. Cockroaches should speed up the market-oriented mode of operation and strengthen the various sectors of the cockroach control technology guidance and training.