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风湿热是A组链球菌感染有关的免疫性周身性疾病。风湿热本身与以前没有什么改变,但其临床表现随着时代的进展正在起变化。现将近些年来日本有关小儿风湿热的进展叙述如下。一、流行病学与发病率发病年龄以5~10岁为多,但也有的报告以8~12岁最多。发病季节与气候有关,如日本冲縄以秋冬季发病为多,而在本州则冬春季发病多,这是与这个时期链球菌上
Rheumatic fever is a group of streptococcal infection-related autoimmune diseases. Rheumatic fever itself has not changed much in the past, but its clinical manifestations are changing with the progress of the times. In recent years, Japan’s progress on pediatric rheumatic fever is described below. First, the incidence of epidemiology and morbidity age of 5 to 10 years old, but some reports to 8 to 12 years of age. The onset of the season and climate-related, such as Japan Chong 縄 fall and winter onset as much, but in the state of winter and spring more incidence, which is Streptococcus during this period