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语法化(grammaticalization)在中国传统语言学中称为实词虚化,历来属于历史语言学的范畴,直接跟研究语言的演变相关。随着20世纪70年代语言学的发展,语法化成为学者们越来越感兴趣的课题。汉语语法化问题国际学术讨论会从2001年起,已先后召开四届,成果卓著。在第一届汉语语法化学术讨论会上,南开大学马庆株教授就在开幕式上指出:“语法化问题有过程和结果两个方面,既涉及汉语语法的历史,又涉及汉语语法的现状,内容涉及语音学和音系学,词汇学和
Grammaticalization, known as delusional realism in Chinese traditional linguistics, has traditionally been a category of historical linguistics that is directly related to the evolution of research languages. With the development of linguistics in the 1970s, grammaticalization has become an increasingly interesting topic for scholars. Since 2001, the international symposium on Chinese grammaticalization has held four sessions with outstanding achievements. At the first Symposium on Chinese Grammar, Professor Ma Qing-zhen from Nankai University pointed out at the opening ceremony: ”Grammaticalization has two aspects: the process and the result. It involves not only the history of Chinese grammar, but also the grammar of Chinese The status quo, covering the phonetics and phonology, lexics and