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本文从改革开放以来西北地区及其各省区经济发展的两大阶段入手,重点分析了2002年—2011年间西北地区特色优势产业发展状况,分析了地方专业化指数、制造业技术结构、行业经济效益等,揭示了西北地区以资源换投资、将资源优势转化为经济优势的成就及其困境,并提出实施创新发展战略、转变经济发展方式、建立现代产业体系的政策建议。
This article starts with the two stages of economic development in Northwest China and other provinces and regions since the reform and opening up. It mainly analyzes the development of special industries in Northwest China from 2002 to 2011, analyzes the index of local specialization, the technical structure of manufacturing industry, the economic benefits of the industry Etc., revealed the achievements and dilemmas of transforming resources into resources for economic growth in the northwestern region, and put forward some policy suggestions on implementing the strategy of innovation and development, transforming the mode of economic development, and establishing a modern industrial system.