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拍卖业在我国虽刚形成,但已得到国家、社会的普遍认同。建立一部统一的拍卖法(或拍卖交易条例),是社会主义廉政建设和建立、健全完善的市场经济体制在立法上的必然要求。本文认为,拍卖立法应在确定拍卖行为基本原则的前提上,主要调整拍卖法律关系的客体、主体和内容,即对拍卖物、拍卖法律关系当事人进行规范性规定,并明确当事人之间的权利和义务。同时应就拍卖的程序、有关拍卖的中止、终止和无效以及违反拍卖法规定的法律责任、后果等问题作出相应的规定。
Although the auction industry in our country has just formed, but has been generally recognized by the state and society. Establishing a unified auction law (or auction transaction regulations) is a necessary legislative requirement of building a sound socialist market economy and building a sound socialist market economy. This article argues that the auction legislation should mainly adjust the object, subject and content of the legal relationship of auction in the premise of determining the basic principles of auction behavior, that is, regulate the parties involved in the legal relationship between auction items and auctions and define the rights and obligation. At the same time, corresponding provisions should be made on the auction procedures, the suspension, termination and invalidation of the auction as well as the legal liabilities and consequences of the violation of the auction law.