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本文根据青铜器铭文,勾勒出曾国贵族的婚姻关系状况,西周早期姬姓南公从周朝都城被封到曾国,曾侯谏的夫人为媿姓,媿姓女子来自北方狄人或者胡国。西周晚期至春秋早期,曾国的婚姻关系逐渐本土化,北与黄国通婚,西与邓国联姻,结成政治联盟,曾、楚虽然冲突激烈,仍然保持通婚关系。春秋早期晚段,曾国实际上已经成为楚国的附庸国,春秋中晚期,两国的婚姻关系密切,一直持续到战国中期,曾姬无卹是楚声王的王后,联姻是维持曾、楚关系的一个重要因素。
Based on the inscriptions of bronze, this article sketched out the state of the marriage between the nobles of Zeng State. In the early Western Zhou Dynasty, the surname Ji Gong was sealed from the capital of the Zhou Dynasty to Zeng State. His wife, Hou Houjian, was a shameful surname, . In the late Western Zhou Dynasty and early Spring and Autumn Period, the marriage of Zeng country was gradually localized. The north was married to the Yellow Kingdom. The west was married to Deng and formed a political alliance. Although Zeng and Chu fiercely clashed, they maintained the intermarriage relationship. In the late spring and early autumn, Zeng has actually become a tributary of the Chu State. In the late Spring and Autumn Period, the marriage between the two countries was closely linked and continued until the middle of the Warring States Period. Zeng Ji, Chu an important factor in the relationship.