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青蒿为菊科植物黄花蒿的干燥地上部分。秋季花盛开时采割,除去老茎,阴干,切断,生用。青蒿味苦、辛,性寒,归肝、胆、肾经,具有清虚热,退骨蒸,解暑,截疟作用,主治暑邪发热,阴虚发热,夜热早凉,骨蒸劳热,疟疾寒热往来、湿热黄疸等,为阴虚发热要药。其应用如下:一、民间验方(一)夏令感冒青蒿10g,薄荷3g,水煎服,每日2~3次。(二)小儿暑热,口渴,腹泻,小便频赤鲜青蒿、鲜车前草各15g,水煎服,每日2~3次。
Artemisia annua is a dry aerial part of Compositae Artemisia annua. Autumn flowers in full bloom, remove the old stem, dried, cut off, students use. Artemisia bitter, symplectic, cold, the liver, gallbladder, kidney, with Qing heat, steamed back, heat, cut malaria role, attending Summer Fever fever, yin deficiency fever, night hot and cool, bone steaming Fever, malaria fever, hot and humid jaundice, etc., for the yin fever to medicine. Its application is as follows: First, the private prescription (A) summer cold Artemisia 10g, peppermint 3g, Shuijianbi, 2 to 3 times a day. (B) of children with heat, thirst, diarrhea, frequent fresh red sesame peony, fresh plantain 15g, Shuijianbi daily 2 to 3 times.