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随着全面禁止核试验条约的签署,大气层核试验已全面禁止,地下核试验也受到极大的限制。但是,世界主要的核大国并未停止核军备的研究和发展,在积极研制和装备中子弹、冲击波弹、核电磁脉冲弹等第三代核武器的同时,美、法、俄等国已着手利用高技术的研究手段,研制第四代核武器。由于所用的关键技术和设施是核爆炸效应模拟技术和惯性约束聚变装置,不需要
With the signing of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty, atmospheric nuclear tests have been totally banned and underground nuclear tests have also been greatly restricted. However, while the major nuclear powers in the world have not stopped the study and development of nuclear armaments, the United States, France, Russia and other countries have started to make use of the high-altitude nuclear weapons while vigorously developing and equipping third-generation nuclear weapons such as the medium-sized bullets, the shock wave bombs and nuclear electromagnetic pulse bombs. Technical means of research, development of fourth-generation nuclear weapons. As the key technologies and facilities used are nuclear explosion effect simulation technology and inertial confinement fusion device, it is not necessary