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采用2002-2011年的江苏规模以上制造业面板数据,运用结构变化K值和Moore结构模型对比考察制造业产业结构、用工结构的变动速度和程度,运用结构偏离度模型对江苏制造业具体产业结构和用工结构的结构偏离方向、偏离变化情况进行实证分析.结果表明,近10年江苏制造业产业结构、用工结构各自变化呈扩大趋势,两者相比用工结构变化更明显.同时,产业结构与用工结构存在一定偏离,不同产业偏离方向和偏离程度存在差异,大部分劳动密集型产业为负偏离结构,而资本密集型产业为正偏离结构.
Using panel data of manufacturing industry above designated size in Jiangsu from 2002 to 2011, using structural change K value and Moore structural model to compare and contrast manufacturing industry structure, employment structure change rate and extent, using structural deviation model to analyze the specific industry structure of manufacturing industry in Jiangsu And the structure of labor structure deviate from the direction of deviation from the empirical analysis.The results show that in the past 10 years, Jiangsu's manufacturing industry structure, employment structure of the respective changes in the trend of expansion, both compared with labor structure changes more obvious.At the same time, industrial structure and There is a certain deviation of employment structure, different industries deviate from the direction and deviation there is a difference, most of the labor-intensive industries are negative deviations from the structure, and capital-intensive industries are positive deviations from the structure.