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我国的工业化进程,已有30年的历史了。30余年春秋,记录了成功,也记录了艰难和挫折。时至今日我们仍面临着如何将占人口80％的农村人口纳入现代化进程的洪流,完成几亿农业劳动力向工业转移的艰巨课题。这也是世界各国在实现工业化进程中,曾经经历或正在面临着的共同课题。因此,回顾各国工业化的理论与历史,从中寻找值得我们借鉴的经验和教训,对于我们保持清醒的头脑,把握历史性转移的进程,无疑是大有补益的。
The process of industrialization in our country has been 30 years old. More than 30 years of spring and autumn, recorded the success, but also recorded the difficulties and setbacks. Today, we still face the difficult task of integrating the rural population, which accounts for 80% of the population, into the torrent of modernization and accomplishing the transfer of hundreds of millions of agricultural labor to industry. This is also a common issue that all countries in the world have experienced or are facing during the process of industrialization. Therefore, reviewing the theory and history of industrialization in various countries and looking for lessons and lessons worth learning from is of great help to us in keeping a clear head and grasping the course of historic transfer.