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随着现代教育的发展,物理教学不再仅仅要求学生的考试能力,而是对学生的物理综合技能有着更多的要求。同时,物理课程有着典型的统一性,这就是物理知识架构的体现。基于物理知识架构的教学就是根据物理课程的架构体系,让学生建立认知知识体系,能够获得综合的物理认知,从而满足当前物理课程教学的发展要求。本文就是在此背景下研究了物理知识架构的特征,并分析了基于物理知识架构的教学方法,为物理知识课程教学提供参考。
With the development of modern education, physics teaching no longer only requires students ’examination ability, but also has more requirements on the students’ physical comprehensive skills. At the same time, the physics curriculum has a typical unity, which is the manifestation of the physical knowledge architecture. Teaching based on the physical knowledge architecture is based on the physical curriculum architecture, allowing students to establish cognitive knowledge system, to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the physical, so as to meet the current physical teaching development requirements. In this context, this paper studies the characteristics of the physical knowledge architecture, and analyzes the teaching methods based on the physical knowledge architecture to provide reference for the teaching of physical knowledge.