框架语义学视角下:熟语的超额与欠额翻译研究

• 作 者: 胡文莉 韩静
• 机 构: 中南大学外国语学院,
• 出 处: 商业文化(下半月)
• 发表日期: 2012年06期
• 关键词: 翻译现象 超额 章宜 框架系统 欠额 原语 文化语言 译文 母语 自身文化

熟语,用字凝练浓缩且具有文化特异性。由于两国文化语言的差异,文化传递过程中或多或少会出现内容形式等信息的偏差,即超额或欠额翻译现象。由于译者受自身文化所形成的认知原型的限制,且在原语所激活的概念信息与目的语概念原型的匹配上可能会出现一些障碍,译文很难摆脱母语的框架系统或主观判断的负面影响(章宜华,2009)。这就出现超额和欠额翻译现象。本论文试图从框架语义学的角度对此现象进行探讨,以熟语这一最具文化特征语言给予实例分析说明。

An idiomatic, concise and culturally specific word. Due to the difference between the two countries’ cultural languages, there is more or less the deviation of the content form and other information in the process of cultural transmission, that is, the excess or underrelation phenomenon. Because the translator is limited by the cognitive prototype formed by his own culture and there may be some obstacles in the match between the conceptual information activated by the primitive and the conceptual prototype of the target language, the translator can hardly get rid of the framework of the native language or the negative of the subjective judgment Impact (Zhang Yihua, 2009). This leads to the phenomenon of excess and under translation. This thesis attempts to explore this phenomenon from the perspective of framework semantics, and gives example analysis and explanation in the most culturally characteristic language of idioms.