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用电镜观察了土壤动物的典型体表形态,从理论上分析了土壤动物非光体表能降低体表润湿性及减少土壤粘附的机制.据此研制的触土部件仿生复合涂层,在磨料磨损条件下能有效地形成类似于土壤动物体表的非光滑形态,使其表面润湿性明显降低,具有减粘降阻的功能。
The typical surface morphology of soil animals was observed by electron microscope. The mechanism that non-light body surface of soil animals reduced body surface wettability and decreased soil adhesion was theoretically analyzed. The bionic composite coating of the clay parts developed by this method can effectively form a non-smooth shape similar to that of the soil animal under the conditions of abrasive abrasion, so that the surface wettability is obviously reduced and the function of reducing viscosity and reducing resistance is achieved.