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地震监测系统有集中式记录系统,也有分散式记录系统,它们各有优缺点。警报系统必须把数据遥测发往记录中心。然而,对一些应用来说,将两种方式的优点加以结合将是最佳的选择。一次大地震发生后,地震的位置和震级对应急权威机构和大型建筑如大坝或电站的拥有者来说用处有限。他们更关心的是地震可能造成的影响,以及应该做什么。这些有用的信息应尽快提供出来,最好在地震后几分钟内。由地震学家提供的灾害信息(地震的位置、震级和衰减)与由权威机构提供的易损性信息(财产的位置、易损性和重要性、任务和优先级)相结合来确定以强度估计地震的影响和以优先顺序排列的任务表。此系统还可以用于对用户进行有关地震可能影响方面的培训。
Seismic monitoring systems have centralized recording systems as well as distributed recording systems, each with advantages and disadvantages. The alert system must send the data telemetry to the record center. However, for some applications, combining the best of both worlds will be the best choice. After a major earthquake, the location and magnitude of the earthquake is of limited utility to emergency authorities and owners of large structures such as dams or power stations. What they care about more is the possible impact of the earthquake and what to do. These useful information should be provided as soon as possible, preferably within a few minutes after the earthquake. Disaster information provided by seismologists (location, magnitude and attenuation of earthquakes) in combination with vulnerability information provided by the authority (location, vulnerability and importance of the property, mission and priority) Estimate the impact of the earthquake and prioritized mission schedules. The system can also be used to train users in the possible impact of earthquakes.