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目的探讨益母草注射液预防剖宫产后出血应用体会。方法将2011年1月至2012年12月在我院行子宫下段剖宫产术的产妇180例随机分为观察组(益母草注射液)90例和对照组(缩宫素)90例,对两组的治疗情况进行对比。结果产后4h、16h、24h出血量逐渐减少,观察组的出血量明显要少于对照组,相比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组产后出血发生率相比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在产前和产后两组产妇的红细胞数目及血红蛋白数目均有所下降,使用缩宫素组略低。结论益母草注射液在预防剖宫产产后出血方面具有良好疗效,无副作用,可在临床推广使用。
Objective To explore the application of Motherwort Injection in preventing bleeding after cesarean section. Methods 180 cases of maternal uterine segment cesarean section in our hospital from January 2011 to December 2012 were randomly divided into 90 cases in observation group (Motherwort injection) and 90 cases in control group (oxytocin) Group of treatment for comparison. Results The amount of hemorrhage decreased gradually at 4h, 16h and 24h postpartum. The bleeding volume in the observation group was significantly less than that in the control group (P <0.05). There was significant difference in the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage between the two groups (P <0.05). The number of red blood cells and the number of hemoglobin in preterm and postpartum maternal groups decreased slightly with oxytocin. Conclusion Motherwort injection in the prevention of bleeding after cesarean section has a good effect, no side effects, can be used in clinical promotion.