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镁有时是土壤中的一种“主要元素”,在碱土中,主要的交换性盐基一般是镁。然而,潮湿地区的正常土仅含镁百分之零点几。在沙质土中,有效镁含量很低(0.001—0.004%),但在粘重土壤,镁含量可多达0.01-0.03%。镁是组成植物的主要绿色物质叶绿素的唯一金属元素。据测定,镁这种元素在叶绿素分子中约占2.7%,约为叶片含镁总量的10%。镁在植物中起着重要的运输磷的载体作用。镁在各种含油种子中的含量比淀粉禾谷类的丰富,而且与植物油的
Magnesium is sometimes a “main element” in the soil, and in alkaline earths the main exchangeable base is magnesium. However, normal soil in wet areas contains only a few tenths of percent magnesium. In sandy soil, the effective magnesium content is very low (0.001-0.004%), but in the heavy soil, the magnesium content can be up to 0.01-0.03%. Magnesium is the only metallic element that makes up the chlorophyll, the main green substance of plants. According to the determination of magnesium, this element in chlorophyll molecules accounted for about 2.7%, about 10% of the total magnesium content of leaves. Magnesium plays an important carrier role in transporting phosphorus in plants. Magnesium in a variety of oilseeds content than starch cereals rich, but also with the vegetable oil