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高新技术产业是经济发展的先导产业,它是以世界最新科技成果、最新技术、最新工艺为基础的知识密集型和资本密集型的产业。高新技术产业是高技术发展、高技术成果转化的必然结果。工业经济时代,高新技术产业起先导作用,通过提高投入生产要素的使用效率,推动劳动和资本向劳动生产率更高的产业转移,使第一产业比重不断下降,第二产业的比重先上升一个时期,然后下降,第三产业比重不断上升,直至实现工业化。而进入知识经济时代,高新技术产业将成为最重要的支柱。由于高新技术产业在经济发展中的特殊地位,政府应重视加大对高新技术产业的扶持力度,采取适当的税收优惠政策,鼓励其快速发
High-tech industry is the leading industry in economic development. It is a knowledge-intensive and capital-intensive industry based on the latest scientific and technological achievements, the latest technology and the latest technology in the world. High-tech industries are the inevitable result of high-tech development and transformation of high-tech achievements. In the era of industrial economy, high-tech industries played a leading role in promoting the transfer of labor and capital to industries with higher labor productivity by increasing the efficiency of using inputs, reducing the proportion of primary industries and increasing the proportion of secondary industries by a certain period , Then dropped, and the proportion of the tertiary industry kept on rising until industrialization was achieved. Into the era of knowledge economy, high-tech industries will become the most important pillar. Due to the special status of high-tech industries in economic development, the government should attach great importance to increasing the support for high-tech industries and adopt appropriate preferential tax policies to encourage its rapid development