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近日的《人民日报·海外版》刊发了胡鞍钢的文章,就中国减贫成功的经验及意义进行了阐述。胡鞍钢说,减贫是世界最重要的人权事业之一。中国消除绝对贫困对世界具有巨大影响。这反映在中国的绝对贫困人口(国际贫困线以下的贫困人口)数量和占世界总量比重大幅度“双下降”。1981年中国绝对贫困人口数量为8.35亿人,到2013年降至6800万人。1981年中国绝对贫困人口占世界总量的比重为43.1%,到2010年下降至13%。
Recently, “People’s Daily Overseas Edition” published an article by Hu Angang and elaborated on the experience and significance of China’s successful poverty reduction. Hu Angang said poverty reduction is one of the most important human rights causes in the world. China’s elimination of absolute poverty has a huge impact on the world. This is reflected in the absolute number of poor in China (the number of poor below the international poverty line) and the share of the world total. In 1981, the absolute number of people in poverty in China was 835 million, down from 68 million in 2013. In 1981, the absolute poverty-stricken population in China accounted for 43.1% of the world total, dropping to 13% by 2010.