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龟背竹又名蓬莱蕉、电线兰,为天南星科龟背竹属常绿大型藤本植物。藤粗壮,南方地栽可达8米—9米,盆栽很少超过3米。生有深褐色气生根,长而下垂。叶暗色或绿色,幼叶心脏形,无孔,长大后成椭圆形,具不规则的羽状深裂,叶脉间椭圆形穿孔,极似龟背。叶柄长30厘米—50厘米,有叶痕,叶痕处有苞叶,佛焰苞长达20厘米,乳白色或绿色。果卵状圆柱形,熟后橙黄色,可食用。栽培变种有斑叶龟背竹,叶面具有黄绿色的斑纹。 龟背竹喜温暖和阴湿的环境,在直射阳光下生长不良,不耐寒,
Monstera, also known as Penglai banana, wire orchid, for the Araceae monstera is an evergreen large-scale lianas. Cane sturdy, planted south up to 8 meters -9 meters, potted rarely more than 3 meters. Born dark brown air root, long and sagging. Leaves dark green or green, young leaves heart-shaped, non-porous, grow into an oval, with irregular pinnately cracked, oval perforation between veins, like a turtle. Petiole length 30 cm -50 cm, with leaf marks, leaf marks at the husk, spathe as long as 20 cm, milky white or green. Fruit ovate cylindrical, cooked orange yellow, edible. Varieties are cultivated Variegated Monstera, leaves with yellow-green markings. Monstera likes warm and damp environment, poor growth in direct sunlight, not cold,