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目的观察保护动机理论的综合护理干预对腹股沟斜疝术后患者康复进程及护理满意度的影响。方法 108例腹股沟斜疝患者,按照入院时间分为对照组和观察组,各54例。对照组予以常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上予以保护动机理论的综合护理干预。统计两组康复情况及护理满意度并进行比较。结果干预后,观察组肛门排气时间为(1.72±0.58)d、应激持续时间为(1.43±0.38)d、住院时间为(5.46±0.73)d,短于对照组的(2.41±0.76)、(2.04±0.57)、(6.05±0.82)d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组满意32例,基本满意19例,不满意3例,护理满意度为94.44%;对照组满意28例,基本满意15例,不满意11例,护理满意度为79.63%;观察组护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对腹股沟斜疝术后患者实施保护动机理论的综合护理干预,可加快康复进程,提高患者护理满意度。
Objective To observe the effects of comprehensive nursing intervention on the rehabilitation process and nursing satisfaction of patients with inguinal hernia after protective intervention. Methods One hundred and eight cases of inguinal hernia were divided into control group and observation group according to the time of admission. The control group was given routine nursing intervention, and the observation group was given comprehensive nursing intervention based on the theory of protection motivation. Statistics of two groups of rehabilitation and nursing satisfaction and comparison. Results After the intervention, the anal exhaust time in observation group was (1.72 ± 0.58) d, the duration of stress was (1.43 ± 0.38) d and the length of stay in hospital was (5.46 ± 0.73) d, which was shorter than that in control group (2.41 ± 0.76) , (2.04 ± 0.57) and (6.05 ± 0.82) d, respectively. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). After the intervention, the observation group was satisfied with 32 cases, basically satisfied with 19 cases, unsatisfied with 3 cases, nursing satisfaction was 94.44%; control group satisfied with 28 cases, basically satisfied with 15 cases, unsatisfied with 11 cases, nursing satisfaction was 79.63%; observation Group nursing satisfaction than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The comprehensive nursing intervention on the theory of protective motivation in patients with inguinal hernia postoperatively can speed up the rehabilitation process and improve patient satisfaction.