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哈尔滨市位于北纬45度45分,属于北方寒地城市。哈尔滨市现行日照间距系数的规定(新区1.8H,旧区1.5H)科学依据不足,并未满足国家日照标准要求。虽然哈尔滨制定了如《哈尔滨市城市规划管理条例》等地方性法律法规,但实际情况是居民意见较大,日照纠纷不断。从实际日照的结果来看,1～3层住房基本都不能得到日照,还存在U型、L型住宅日照自遮挡严重等情况。
Harbin is located 45 degrees 45 minutes north latitude, belonging to the northern city in winter. Harbin City, the current sunshine spacing coefficient (1.8H New District, 1.5H old) lack of scientific basis, did not meet the national standard requirements of sunshine. Although Harbin has formulated such local laws and regulations as the “Urban Planning Administration Regulations of Harbin City”, the actual situation is that the residents have a lot of opinions and the disputes over sunshine continue. From the actual results of the sunshine point of view, 1 to 3 layers of housing can not be basically sunshine, there are U-shaped, L-shaped sunshine self-shielding serious cases.