论文部分内容阅读
从人口、国内生产总值、国际贸易等经济总量考察,欧盟作为一个整体的经济实力基本与美国相当;从经济多极化的角度而言,欧盟是世界经济的重要一极。欧元自启动以来很快成为仅次于美元的世界第二大货币,这打破了美元一家独霸的局面,有助于国际金融体系的稳定和促进世界经济的平衡发展。欧盟依据其经济力量,通过贸易和发展援助政策以及倡导多边主义原则而成为国际经济的规则制定者。欧盟的经济一体化模式和经济社会模式对世界经济产生了重大的示范影响。
From the perspective of population, gross domestic product and international trade, the economic strength of the EU as a whole is basically equal to that of the United States. From an economic multipolar point of view, the EU is an important pole in the world economy. The euro has quickly become the second-largest currency in the world after the United States dollar since it was launched. This has broken the dominance of the U.S. dollar and contributed to the stability of the international financial system and the balanced development of the world economy. The EU has become the rule maker for the international economy through its economic strength, its aid to trade and development policies and its advocacy of multilateralism. The EU’s economic integration and economic and social models have had a significant demonstration effect on the world economy.