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中学数学作为九年义务教育数学学习的重要阶段,更作为学生由初级数学知识学习转入高级数学知识的重要转折点,对学生数学核心素养和思维能力的培养尤为重要,对学生未来的学习和生活具有深远的影响。数学核心素养的培养既包括对学生抽象思维、逻辑思维的培养,又包括对学生直观想象能力、数据分析能力、数学运算能力和数学建模能力的培养。基于从事初中教学的教学实践经验积累和对数学核心素养相关教学理念的理解,对数学核心素养培养的实践与思考进行论述。
As an important stage of nine-year compulsory education mathematics learning, middle school mathematics is more important as a turning point for students to transfer from elementary mathematics knowledge to advanced mathematics knowledge. It is especially important for students to cultivate their core literacy and thinking ability. Has far-reaching impact. The cultivation of mathematical core literacy includes not only the cultivation of students ’abstract thinking and logical thinking, but also the cultivation of students’ ability of visual imagination, data analysis, mathematical operation and mathematical modeling. Based on the accumulation of teaching practice in junior high school teaching and the comprehension of the teaching ideas related to the core literacy of mathematics, the practice and thinking of the cultivation of mathematical core literacy are discussed.