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中国是蚕桑事业的发源地,是世界上最早发明养蚕、缫丝和织绸的国家。出土文物及历史文献记载表明我国丝绸及其纹样产生于距今七千年～五千年前的新石器时期,黄河流域的仰韶文化和长江流域的河姆渡文化同是我国丝绸的发源地。1958年在浙江吴兴钱山漾新石器时期晚期遗址,发现一批迄今为止出土最早的丝织品。经测定:原料为家蚕丝,绢片是平纹组织。经纬密度各为每平方厘米48根。表明最晚在四千七百年前,我们的祖先已经拥有较高水平的养蚕和织绢技术。在距今三千多年前的商周时期,我国劳动人民
China is the birthplace of sericulture and is the earliest country in the world to invent sericulture, reeling and weaving silk. Unearthed relics and historical records show that our silk and its patterns were produced in the Neolithic period from 7000 to 5000 years ago. The Yangshao culture in the Yellow River basin and the Hemudu culture in the Yangtze River valley are the birthplaces of Chinese silk. In 1958 in Zhejiang Wuxing Qian Shan Yang late Neolithic sites, found a group of silk so far unearthed the earliest silk. The determination: the raw silkworm silk, silk film is plain weave. Warp and weft density of 48 per square centimeter. It shows that at least 4,700 years ago, our ancestors already had higher levels of sericulture and silk weaving techniques. In Shang and Zhou dynasties more than 3,000 years ago, our working people