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毛细血管病是青年人胰岛素依赖性糖尿病的重要表现,糖尿病性毛细血管病(以下简称MA),是全身性病变,首先发生在视网膜、肾、神经系统和皮肤的血管,常引起相应的器官和组织的不可恢复的病变,往往成为病人死亡的原因。 形态学检查对于MA的诊断有很大作用,能在出现临床症状之前查出早期的小血管病变,这对于疾病的预后和施行正确的治疗很重要,皮肤活检容易取材,不需特殊设备。
Capillary disease is an important manifestation of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in young people. Diabetic capillaries (MA), which are systemic diseases, first occur in the blood vessels of the retina, kidney, nervous system and skin and often cause the corresponding organ and Non-recoverable lesions of the tissue often result in the patient’s death. Morphological examination has a great effect on the diagnosis of MA, and early detection of small vessel lesions can be detected before the onset of clinical symptoms. This is important for the prognosis of the disease and for the proper treatment. Skin biopsy is easy to obtain without special equipment.