论文部分内容阅读
谢人为黄帝十二姓任姓之裔,约在商末周初,已在河南洛水支流的谢水,在今洛阳以西。后因周公经营洛邑成周,把附近一些方国如罗、庸、密、微、谢等国移封于南方,谢国也转封于南阳之北谢水之滨的谢城。周宣王时,封其舅姜姓申伯于谢城,一部分谢人成为申国的臣民,申、谢同姓共祖。另一部分则被东迁于罗山之谢城,春秋时已湮没无闻,大概因楚国势力北伸,并吞了淮水上流诸小国,如江、黄、白、弦、光、蒋、申、期思、复、慎等国,谢国也被楚国所并。其遗民成为楚国之臣民,迁徙全国各地,有的与边疆少数民族融合。谢氏自三国、两晋及南北朝长达五、六百年中,官宦辈出,几乎形成了世袭宗族官僚集团,一直与王氏把持着东晋和南朝的政权,被称为“王谢两家”,旦人才亦随着显出,为中华民族文化的发展作出了贡献。
Xie people for the Yellow Emperor surnamed Ren surnamed twelve, about the end of the Shang and Zhou Dynasty, has been in Henan Luo Shui tributary of the water, west of Luoyang today. Later, due to Zhou’s operation of LuoYeZhou, some Fangguo such as LuoYong, Yong, Miu Miu, Xie and other countries moved to the south, and Xie Guo also transferred to Xingshan in the north of Nanyang. Zhou Xuanwang, seal his uncle Jiang surnamed Shen in Xiecheng, part of the thank people to become subjects of China, Shen, Xie same surname. The other part was moved eastward to the city of Luoshan, and it was obsolete in Spring and Autumn. It was probably due to the northward expansion of the Chu forces and the annexation of other small countries such as the river, yellow, white, strings, light, Chiang, Shen , Period of thought, complex, careful and other countries, Xie Guo also be merged by the State of Chu. His descendants became subjects of the Chu State, migrated all over the country, and some were integrated with the ethnic minorities in the border areas. Since the Three Kingdoms, the Jin dynasties and the Northern and Southern Dynasties, five or six hundred years have passed since the founding of the hereditary clan bureaucratic group, Xie has been holding the power of the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties with Wang. Once again, talent has also made its contribution to the development of Chinese culture.