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目的 探讨臀位不同分娩方式、不同孕周对新生儿的影响。方法 对 64例阴道分娩组与 181例剖宫产组 ,及不同孕周臀位比较新生儿窒息、围产儿死亡率。结果 剖宫产组新生儿窒息及围产儿死亡低于阴道分娩组 ,差异有显著意义 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,足月妊娠组新生儿窒息及围产儿死亡低于早产组 ,差异有显著意义 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 加强臀位孕期管理 ,足月妊娠臀位要正确估计胎儿体重大小 ,提早住院 ,选择合适分娩方式能降低新生儿窒息及围产儿死亡。
Objective To investigate the effects of different modes of delivery on breech delivery and gestational age on newborns. Methods 64 cases of vaginal delivery group and 181 cases of cesarean section, and different gestational weeks breech asphyxia, perinatal mortality. Results Neonatal asphyxia and perinatal death in the cesarean section group were lower than those in the vaginal delivery group (P <0.05). The neonatal asphyxia and perinatal death in full-term pregnancy group were significantly lower than those in preterm delivery group Significance (P <0. 05). Conclusion To strengthen the management of breech pregnancy during pregnancy, full-term pregnancy breech to correctly estimate the size of the fetus, early hospitalization, choose the appropriate mode of delivery can reduce neonatal asphyxia and perinatal death.