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当记者,不仅要善于用眼观察,而且要善于提问。采访,第一次去见不熟悉的或地位比较高的人,头一句话该说些什么,是至关重要的。没有个好的开头,下面事先准备好的问题往往会提不出口,甚至会影响整个采访效果。老练的记者象高明的棋手那样,十分重视“开局”。斯诺夫人韦尔斯在回顾她的记者生活时,讲过两个很有趣的故事。她第一次见到毛主席,就拿出了斯诺给毛主席拍的一张照片。这张照片给两个素不相识的人之间架设了友谊的桥梁。当然,没有这张照片,交谈也能开始,但是气氛就不一定会那么自然、融洽。还有一次,她在西安见到了王震同志,就说:“我记得咱们是同年的。我初到延安是二十八岁,现在已七十二岁了,你是不是也七十二岁?”这一问引起了王震同志会心的微笑。她还对在场的人说:“我还会唱《
When a reporter, not only good at eye observation, but also good at asking questions. For the first time, it is of crucial importance to interview people who are unfamiliar or of relatively high status for the first time what to say. There is no good beginning, the following prepared questions often will not mention the export, and even affect the entire interview results. Experienced reporters like clever chess players, attaches great importance to “start.” Mrs. Snow wears two very interesting stories in retrospect of her reporter’s life. When she first met Chairman Mao, she took out a photo Snowhoo made to Chairman Mao. This picture bridges the friendship between two strangers. Of course, without this photo, conversation can start, but the atmosphere will not necessarily be so natural and harmonious. On another occasion, when she met Comrade Wang Zhen in Xi’an, she said, “I remember we were in the same year. When I first arrived in Yenan I was twenty-eight and now I am seventy-two. Are you also seventy-two? ? ”This question aroused the smile of comrade Wang Zhen. She also said to the presence: “I will sing”