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纵观普希金的一生,无论是现实生命还是创作生命,无论是行为叙事还是文本叙事,都与女性有着千丝万缕的联系。普希金的女性情结何以这样长?究其成因主要在于以下两点:其一,从本体的主观因素考察,是普希金特殊的个性心理体验使然;其二,从客体的宏观因素考察,是俄罗斯传统的文化恋母情结使然。诗人特殊的个性心理环境与传统的文化恋母情结的结合,为阿尼玛原型在诗人身上的发展和实现提供了肥沃的土壤。
Looking at Pushkin’s life, both real life and creative life, both behavioral narrative and text narrative, are inextricably linked with women. Pushkin’s female complex why so long? Investigate its causes mainly lies in the following two points: First, from the ontological subjective factors, Pushkin special personality psychological experience; Second, from the object of macroeconomic factors, is the Russian tradition Culture Oedipus complex. The combination of the special psychological environment of the poet and the traditional cultural Oedipus complex provides a fertile soil for the development and realization of the Anima prototype in the poet.