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众所周知,日本是个岛国,人口较少,一亿多人口,但是日本的姓氏却多达12万之多。而中国幅员辽阔,13亿人口,却只有所谓的“百家姓”。中日两国是一衣带水的领邦,有着长期友好往来的历史,中国文化对日本文化有着很深的影响,两国在文化上有很多相似之处,同时也存在着部分差异。笔者试图通过中日姓氏的起源,分类,起名规律等的比较,寻找中日姓名文化上的异同,为日语学习者更好的了解日本文化尽绵薄之力。
As we all know, Japan is an island nation with a small population and a population of over 100 million. However, Japan has as many as 120,000 surnames. The vast territory of China, 1.3 billion people, but only the so-called “family name ”. China and Japan are the lions of a strip of water and have a long history of friendly exchanges. Chinese culture has a profound influence on Japanese culture. There are many similarities and some differences in culture between the two countries. The author tries to find out the similarities and differences in the names of Chinese and Japanese through the comparison of the origin, classification, and naming laws of Chinese and Japanese surnames so as to make the Japanese learners better understand the Japanese culture.