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为了研究职业紧张与工作能力的关系及其影响因素 ,抽取 12 2个不同工种石油作业工人 12 30人 ,填写职业紧张调查问卷表和工作能力指数问卷表。结果表明 ,不同性别石油工人的工作能力差异有显著性(P <0 0 0 0 1) ,女性工作能力指数显著高于男性。随年龄、工龄的增长工作能力逐渐降低。石油工人工作能力随紧张强度的增加而降低。紧张强度越高工作能力越差 (P <0 0 0 1)。工作负荷和工作环境中的各种生产性有害因素与工作能力呈负相关。提示职业紧张可降低工人的工作能力 ,不良的工作环境因素、过重的工作负荷是影响工作能力的重要因素。
In order to study the relationship between occupational stress and work ability and its influencing factors, 1230 oil-working workers of 12 2 different types were drawn and filled in the questionnaire of occupational stress and work ability index. The results showed that there was significant difference in the working abilities of oil workers of different sexes (P <0.01 01), and the index of working ability of women was significantly higher than that of men. With age, seniority gradually reduced ability to work. The working ability of oil workers decreases with increasing intensity. The higher the tension is, the worse the working ability is (P <0.01). Work load and work environment in a variety of productive harmful factors and working ability is negatively correlated. Tip job stress can reduce the work ability of workers, poor work environment factors, excessive workload is an important factor affecting the ability to work.