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目的研究并分析清开灵注射液导致的各种不良反应,保证临床合理用药。方法选取本院收治的使用清开灵注射液后发生不良反应的50例患者,对其临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果在50例患者的不良反应报告中,每个年龄段都有所涉及,其中12例为≤10岁的患者,占24.0%。8例为61-70岁的患者,占16.0%;不良反应可使多个系统受累,共计66例次,其中,24例次为皮肤及其附件,占36.4%;15例次为心率异常,占22.7%。结论为使清开灵注射液不良反应的发生得到最大限度地避免,保证用药的合理性,医护人员在用药前必须对患者有无过敏史进行详细询问,并进行皮试,充分重视轻度不良反应,以免导致严重不良反应的发生,切实保障患者的生命安全。
Objective To study and analyze the various adverse reactions caused by Qingkailing Injection to ensure clinical rational use of drugs. Methods Fifty patients with adverse reactions who were treated with Qingkailing Injection in our hospital were selected and their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed. Results There were 50 cases of adverse reactions reported in each age group, of which 12 cases were ≤10 years old, accounting for 24.0%. 8 patients were 61-70 years old, accounting for 16.0%. Adverse reactions could cause multiple systems involvement, a total of 66 cases, of which 24 cases were skin and its appendages, accounting for 36.4%; 15 cases were abnormal heart rate, Accounting for 22.7%. Conclusion In order to avoid the occurrence of adverse reactions Qingkailing Injection to maximize the avoidance of drugs to ensure the rationality of medical staff in the treatment of patients with or without the history of allergy asked in detail and skin test, pay full attention to mild dysplasia Reaction, so as to avoid causing serious adverse reactions, and effectively protect the lives of patients.