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鉴于全球胃癌负担的持续增长,及其病因治疗的可行性,胃癌的预防应成为肿瘤防控的目标之一。2014年世界卫生组织发布了国际癌症研究机构(IARC)的《胃癌预防的策略之一:根除幽门螺杆菌》报告。本文介绍了该报告的主要内容,包括在世界各地区的胃癌预防实践情况、幽门螺杆菌(HP)根除对公共卫生的影响、其经济适用性和可行性等,并分析了对我国胃癌预防的借鉴意义,以期为相应的政策制定和防控措施实施提供参考。
In view of the continuous increase of global gastric cancer burden and the feasibility of its etiological treatment, prevention of gastric cancer should become one of the targets of tumor prevention and control. In 2014, the World Health Organization released the report of the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), one of the strategies for gastric cancer prevention: eradicating Helicobacter pylori. This article describes the main contents of the report, including the prevention and treatment of gastric cancer in various regions of the world, the eradication of Helicobacter pylori (HP) on public health, its economic applicability and feasibility, and analysis of our prevention of gastric cancer Reference meaning, with a view to the corresponding policy formulation and prevention and control measures to provide reference.