论文部分内容阅读
今年是鸦片战争150周年。国家教委决定,以鸦片战争150周年为题,在全国大中小学进行爱国主义教育。 鸦片战争作为中国由封建社会进入半殖民地、半封建社会的分界点,揭开了帝国主义侵华和中国人民反侵略的历史。国家教委要求各地和学校对大中小学生进行鸦片战争史实和中国近代史教育,激发民族自尊心自信心,树立鲜明的国家观念;进行新旧对比教育,激发学生为振兴中华,实现社会主义现代化而勤奋学习;进行坚持四项基本原则的教育,逐步弄清中国为什么要走社会主义道路,为什么必须由中国共产党领导:进行辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义教育。在此基础上,认识国际上敌对势力通过多种渠道把中国演变为附庸的图谋,逐步树立起反对“和平演变”的观念。为配合这一教育活动深入广泛的开展,我们转载了《中国教育报》刊发的这篇文章。
This year is the 150th anniversary of the Opium War. The State Education Commission decided to use the title of the 150th anniversary of the Opium War to conduct patriotic education in universities, primary and secondary schools throughout the country. As the dividing point of China’s entry into a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society from the feudal society, the Opium War opened the history of imperialist invasion of China and the Chinese people’s anti-aggression. The State Education Commission requires schools and schools around the country to conduct education on Opium Warfare and Chinese modern history, inspire national self-esteem and self-confidence, and establish a clear national concept; conduct old and new contrast education, stimulate students to invigorate China, and achieve socialist modernization and diligent learning Adhere to the four basic principles of education, and gradually understand why China should take the socialist road, why must be led by the Communist Party of China: the dialectical materialism and historical materialism education. On this basis, it is understood that the hostile forces in the world have turned China into a vassal through multiple channels and gradually established the concept of opposing “peaceful evolution”. In order to cooperate with this educational activity in depth and extensively, we have reproduced the article published by China Education Daily.