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随着围产医学及新生儿医学的迅速发展,早产儿的存活率得到极大提高,为早产儿提供充足、均衡的营养是保证其生命质量的物质基础,不仅关系到近期生长和疾病转归,而且直接影响生长发育及远期预后。既往的营养支持策略偏重于对早产儿住院期间的关注,而对出院后的营养支持缺少持续的随访和规范,使其不能顺利完成追赶性生长,出现生长
With the rapid development of perinatal medicine and neonatal medicine, the survival rate of premature babies has been greatly improved. Providing adequate and balanced nutrition for premature babies is the material basis for ensuring their quality of life. It is not only related to the recent growth and disease outcomes , But also directly affect the growth and development and long-term prognosis. Previous nutritional support strategies favor focusing on hospitalization for preterm infants and lack of follow-up and compliance with nutrition support after discharge from hospital so that they can not successfully catch up with growth and growth