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当代中国的改革过程实际上就是一个逐步建设社会主义市场体制的过程,也是一个经济飞速发展的过程。市场化的改革为什么能够导致经济繁荣呢?其原因就在于市场体制具有独特的动力结构,它能够充分调动人的自利动机和自利能力,充分调动成千上万人创造财富的积极性,并且在调动经济人的积极性的同时,通过适当的奖惩制度,使经济人在谋求自利的同时,不得不去关心他人的需求,从而为公共利益服务,创造共同的经济繁荣,这就是市场体制的精髓所在。
The process of reform in contemporary China is actually a process of gradually building a socialist market system and a process of rapid economic development. The reason why market-oriented reforms can lead to economic prosperity lies in the fact that the market system has a unique dynamic structure that can fully mobilize people’s motivation for self-interest and self-profit and fully mobilize the enthusiasm of tens of thousands of people in creating wealth. While mobilizing the enthusiasm of the economists, through the appropriate rewards and punishments system, the economic man, having sought for his own interests, has to care for the needs of others to serve the public interest and create a common economic prosperity. This is the market system The essence of where.