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机油烧耗量g_M的变化,影响着摩擦件的磨损和使用寿命,燃烧室的压缩情况和产生的功率,机油的各项指标及其更换使用期,燃油比耗量以及内燃机的其他工作参数。这种影响的程度既决定于内燃机结构特点(活塞环的类型、数量和有效性,缸套活塞组零件的刚度),也决定于内燃机的使用条件(加负荷工作规范,机油和空气净化设备的有效性,机油质量)。 分析本国及外国的关于确定最佳(折衷)的机油烧耗的一些著作表明,目前还没有一个统一的方法来确定内燃机机油耗量的最佳值g_M。利用一两个发动机的或机油的工作指
Oil consumption g_M changes, affecting the friction wear and life of the chamber, the compression chamber and the resulting power, the oil indicators and their replacement period, fuel consumption and other internal combustion engine operating parameters. The extent of this effect depends on both the structural characteristics of the internal combustion engine (type, number and effectiveness of piston rings, the stiffness of piston-cylinder components) and on the conditions of use of the internal combustion engine (load specification, oil and air purification equipment Effectiveness, oil quality). Analysis of domestic and foreign literature on the determination of the best (trade-off) oil burn shows that there is currently no uniform way to determine the optimum value of fuel consumption for internal combustion engines, g_M. Use one or two engine or oil work fingers