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可持续发展战略的提出,是人类对经济、自然与社会关系长期反思得出的结论。可持续发展主要体现在经济可持续发展、生态环境可持续发展和社会可持续发展三个方面,而在这三个基本方面都包含着一个最为关键和起根本性作用的科技能力。可以说,科学技术在可持续发展能力体系中处于核心地位。科学技术是经济可持续发展的强大动力“科学技术是生产力”是马克思主义的一个基本原理。邓小平进一步提出“科学技术是第一生产力”的英明论断。历史和现实充分证明科学技术是决定生产力发展的第一要素。人们对客观世界进行改造是通过技术进步而实现的,其基础是在生产过程中由掌握相应技术水平的生产劳动者运用新技术武装起来的生产手段作用于劳动对象而
The proposal of sustainable development strategy is the conclusion drawn by mankind's long-term reflection on the relationship between economy, nature and society. Sustainable development is mainly reflected in the three aspects of sustainable development of economy, sustainable development of ecological environment and sustainable development of society. In all three aspects, sustainable development includes one of the most crucial and fundamental scientific and technological capabilities. It can be said that science and technology are at the core of the sustainable development capability system. Science and technology are the powerful motivation for sustainable economic development. “Science and technology are productive forces” is a basic principle of Marxism. Deng Xiaoping further proposed that “science and technology be the primary productive forces” and the brilliant conclusion. History and reality fully prove that science and technology are the first elements that determine the development of productive forces. People's transformation of the objective world is achieved through technological progress, which is based on the fact that in the production process, the means of production armed with new technologies by the productive laborers who have the corresponding skill level act on the working people