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目的:探讨脑外伤采用早期颅骨修补术和脑室腹腔分流术治疗的临床效果。方法:选取2008年4月-2013年6月76例脑外伤患者,随机抽取分为研究组与对照组,研究组予以早期颅骨修补与脑室腹腔分流术治疗,对照组实施脑室腹腔的分流术后3-6个月再予以颅骨修补治疗,分析对比两组患者临床效果及不良反应。结果:研究组治疗后总有效率94.7%明显高于对照组60.5%,研究组不良反应发生率10.5%明显低于对照组28.9%,两组对比差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:脑外伤采用早期颅骨修补术和脑室腹腔分流术治疗具有明显效果,值得临床推广应用。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of traumatic brain injury treated with early skull repair and ventricle shunt. Methods: From April 2008 to June 2013, 76 patients with traumatic brain injury were randomly divided into study group and control group. The study group was treated with early skull repair and intraperitoneal peritoneal shunt. In the control group, the peritoneal shunt 3-6 months and then treated with skull repair, analysis and comparison of two groups of patients with clinical effects and adverse reactions. Results: The total effective rate 94.7% in study group was significantly higher than that in control group 60.5%. The incidence of adverse reactions in study group 10.5% was significantly lower than that in control group 28.9%. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: The treatment of craniocerebral injury with early skull repair and ventriculoperitoneal shunt has obvious effect and is worthy of clinical application.