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本文分为两部分。第一部分简要地论述了农业区域专业化的客观必然性,在社会主义条件下建立农业专业化区域必须遵循的原则,并根据国内外的经验,阐述了农业区域专业化的重大意义和作用,第二部分专门论述湖北省各地区农业专门化区域的建设问题。从实现农业现代化的要求出发,在分析湖北省各个地区农业自然资源与条件的特点以及农业生产现状的基础上,提出了如下初步设想:(1)在鄂西山区建立牛羊、林业,特产专业化区;(2)进一步提高江汉平原粮棉专业化水平;(3)建立鄂北岗地粮食专业化生产区;(4)建立鄂东北、鄂东南粮、林、特产专业化区。同时,对各专业化区域内部如何进行合理的地域分工,搞好主导部门与其他部门的结合,以及如何改造、利用自然加快专业化区域的建设提出了一些建设性的意见。
This article is divided into two parts. The first part briefly discusses the objective necessity of agricultural regional specialization, the principle that must be followed in establishing agricultural specialized area under the condition of socialism, and expounds the great significance and function of agricultural regional specialization based on domestic and foreign experience. The second Part specifically discusses the construction of agricultural specialization regions in various regions of Hubei Province. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of agricultural natural resources and conditions and the status quo of agricultural production in various regions of Hubei Province, the following tentative plans are put forward: (1) To establish cattle and sheep, forestry and specialty specialty (2) to further improve the specialized level of grain and cotton in the Jianghan Plain; (3) to establish specialized grain production areas in Northern Hubei and Kong; and (4) to establish specialized areas for grain, forestry and specialty products in northeast Hubei and Hubei provinces. At the same time, we put forward some constructive suggestions on how to carry out reasonable division of labor within specialized regions, improve the combination of leading departments and other departments, and how to transform and use natural accelerating the construction of specialized regions.