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目的:研究米索前列醇用于绝经后妇女取节育器的临床疗效。方法:选取近来3年前往我院进行治疗的取宫内节育器绝经后妇女80例,随机将其分为AB两组,A组直接使用常规法取器;B组取器前2h使用米索前列醇,再应用常规法取器,对比AB两组患者的临床疗效。结果:B组患者宫颈软化情况明显大于A组,其差异存在统计学意义(p<0.05);B组患者手术时间与出血量都小于A组,差异存在统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论:在绝经妇女节育器取出2h前给其使用米索前列醇,不仅可以缓解患者痛苦,还能够缩减手术时间与出血量。
Objective: To study the clinical efficacy of misoprostol for postmenopausal women taking an IUD. Methods: A total of 80 postmenopausal women with IUD who were treated in our hospital for the past 3 years were randomly divided into two groups: A group received conventional method directly; Group B received misoprostol Prothrombin, and then use the conventional method to take the device, comparing the clinical efficacy of AB two groups of patients. Results: Cervical softening in group B was significantly greater than that in group A (p <0.05). The operation time and bleeding in group B were less than those in group A, with statistical significance (p <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The use of misoprostol 2h before the menopause women’s IUDs were taken out can not only relieve the patient’s pain, but also reduce the operation time and bleeding volume.