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电子媒介的兴起为文学的发展开拓了新的生存空间,为文学的传播提供了多样化的渠道。中国当代以精英文学为主导的文学场在包括媒介变革等多种力量的角逐中通过内部结构的重组与分配,使占据中心地带的精英文学在文学场的各种角力中逐渐衰退。出现了精英文学场、大众文学场、网络文学场和青春文学场这四大次生的文学场域,并一起构成当今中国电子媒介时代文学场域的四大主导类型。
The rise of electronic media has opened up a new living space for the development of literature and provided diversified channels for the dissemination of literature. The contemporary Chinese literary field dominated by elite literature, through the reorganization and distribution of internal structure in the competition including various forces such as media revolution, has caused the elite literature occupying the center area to gradually decline in all kinds of wrestling in the literary field. The four secondary literary fields of elite literary arena, popular literary arena, online literary arena and youth literary arena emerged and together form the four dominant types of literary field in the era of Chinese electronic media.