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本文简要介绍了国际放射防护委员会1994年提出的人呼吸道模型。主要叙述了该模型的特点和吸入放射性核素在呼吸道的沉积模式和廓清途径;文中还介绍了一些对辐射敏感的组织和细胞,以及计算靶组织剂量的方法
This article gives a brief introduction of the human respiratory model proposed by the International Commission on Radiological Protection in 1994. Mainly describes the characteristics of the model and the pattern of deposition of radionuclides in the respiratory tract and the ways of clearance; some of the radiation-sensitive tissues and cells, as well as the method of calculating the target tissue dose