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社会分层一直以来是社会学研究的重要论题,近年来,已有不少研究者从理论和实践层面剖析了不同社会分层群体之间存在的卫生公平性差异,并试图解释其差异产生的根源。文章通过文献评阅,从社会分层的划分标准、卫生公平性的内涵、不同社会分层的卫生公平性差异、社会分层影响健康公平性的主要通道和机制等四个方面介绍了该领域的研究进展,从而为不同社会分层的卫生公平性研究的实证调查奠定基础。
Social stratification has always been an important topic in sociological research. In recent years, many researchers have analyzed the differences in health fairness between different social stratified groups in theory and practice and tried to explain the differences between them source. The article introduces the field from four aspects including literature review, the criteria of social stratification, the connotation of health fairness, the difference of health fairness of different social stratification and the main channel and mechanism of social stratification affecting health fairness Research progress, so as to lay the foundation for the empirical investigation of health fairness studies stratified by different societies.