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党的十一届三中全会以来,为了搞活社会主义经济,满足人民生活的多种需要,国家大力恢复和发展了城镇个体工商业,引起了社会各方面的关注。本文将初步探讨城镇个体工商业劳动者的法律地位问题,目的在于明确城镇个体工商业劳动者应有的法定权利和义务,明确合法与违法经营的基本界限,以促进对城镇个体工商业保护和监督的立法工作。一、城镇个体工商业劳动者法律地位产生的依据马克思主义认为,法是统治阶级意志的集中表现,而统治阶级意志的内容是由该阶级生存的物质条件亦即经济基础决定的。因此,我们有必要首先把
Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, in order to invigorate the socialist economy and satisfy the various needs of the people’s lives, the state has vigorously resumed and developed urban individual industry and commerce, arousing the attention of all sectors of society. This article will initially discuss the legal status of individual industrial and commercial workers in cities and towns. The purpose of this article is to clarify the legal rights and obligations of individual industrial and commercial workers in cities and towns and clarify the basic boundaries of legal and illegal operations in order to promote legislation on the protection and supervision of individual industrial and commercial cities and towns jobs. I. The Basis for the Legal Status of Individual Industrial and Commercial Labors in Urban Areas According to Marxism, the law is the concentrated expression of the will of the ruling class and the content of the will of the ruling class is determined by the material conditions on which the class lives, that is, the economic foundation. Therefore, we need to put it first