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目的了解高校教职工脂肪肝患病情况,为高校教职工医疗保健工作提供依据。方法对我校2007年健康体检脂肪肝的结果进行统计分析。结果全校参加体检的2300名教职工人群,肪肝检出630人,检出率27.4%(630/2300),男性(33.9%)高于女性(19.2%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);有饮酒史并抽烟史者的男性占37.6%(237/630);合并疾病以高体重(74.1%)和高血脂(41.7%)为主。结论高校教职工特别是中年知识分子脂肪肝发病率不容乐观,高校教职工群体中脂肪肝防治工作丞待加强。
Objective To understand the prevalence of fatty liver in higher education institutions and provide the basis for the health care of faculty in colleges and universities. Methods The results of our 2007 physical examination of fatty liver were statistically analyzed. Results The total number of 2,300 faculty members attending the physical examination in the school was 630, with a detection rate of 27.4% (630/2300) in the liver and 33.9% in the male (19.2%), with a statistically significant difference (P < 0.01). Men with history of alcohol consumption and smoking had 37.6% (237/630) of patients; the combined diseases were mainly high body weight (74.1%) and hyperlipidemia (41.7%). Conclusion The incidence of fatty liver in college faculty, especially middle-aged intellectuals, is not optimistic. The work of prevention and treatment of fatty liver in university faculty should be strengthened.